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doi:10.22028/D291-42531
Titel: | Information Density and the Extraposition of German Relative Clauses |
VerfasserIn: | Voigtmann, Sophia Speyer, Augustin |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Titel: | Frontiers in Psychology |
Bandnummer: | 12 |
Verlag/Plattform: | Frontiers |
Erscheinungsjahr: | 2021 |
Freie Schlagwörter: | information density Early New High German relative clauses extraposition corpus linguistics |
DDC-Sachgruppe: | 400 Sprache, Linguistik |
Dokumenttyp: | Journalartikel / Zeitschriftenartikel |
Abstract: | This paper aims to find a correlation between Information Density (ID) and extraposition of Relative Clauses (RC) in Early New High German. Since surprisal is connected to perceiving difficulties, the impact on the working memory is lower for frequent combinations with low surprisal-values than it is for rare combinations with higher surprisal-values. To improve text comprehension, producers therefore distribute information as evenly as possible across a discourse. Extraposed RC are expected to have a higher surprisal-value than embedded RC. We intend to find evidence for this idea in RC taken from scientific texts from the 17th to 19th century. We built a corpus of tokenized, lemmatized and normalized papers about medicine from the 17th and 19th century, manually determined the RC-variants and calculated a skipgram-Language Model to compute the 2-Skip-bigram surprisal of every word of the relevant sentences. A logistic regression over the summed up surprisal values shows a significant result, which indicates a correlation between surprisal values and extraposition. So, for these periods it can be said that RC are more likely to be extraposed when they have a high total surprisal value. The influence of surprisal values also seems to be stable across time. The comparison of the analyzed language periods shows no significant change. |
DOI der Erstveröffentlichung: | 10.3389/fpsyg.2021.650969 |
URL der Erstveröffentlichung: | https://doi.org/10.3389/fpsyg.2021.650969 |
Link zu diesem Datensatz: | urn:nbn:de:bsz:291--ds-425310 hdl:20.500.11880/38161 http://dx.doi.org/10.22028/D291-42531 |
ISSN: | 1664-1078 |
Datum des Eintrags: | 2-Aug-2024 |
Fakultät: | P - Philosophische Fakultät |
Fachrichtung: | P - Germanistik |
Professur: | P - Prof. Dr. Augustin Speyer |
Sammlung: | SciDok - Der Wissenschaftsserver der Universität des Saarlandes |
Dateien zu diesem Datensatz:
Datei | Beschreibung | Größe | Format | |
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fpsyg-12-650969.pdf | 605,84 kB | Adobe PDF | Öffnen/Anzeigen |
Diese Ressource wurde unter folgender Copyright-Bestimmung veröffentlicht: Lizenz von Creative Commons