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Titel: Emotion misattribution from complex scene pictures : Evidence for affective processing beyond valence
VerfasserIn: Rohr, Michaela
Degner, Juliane
Wentura, Dirk
Sprache: Englisch
Titel: Emotion
Bandnummer: 22
Heft: 6
Seiten: 1208-1223
Verlag/Plattform: American Psychological Association
Erscheinungsjahr: 2022
DDC-Sachgruppe: 150 Psychologie
Dokumenttyp: Journalartikel / Zeitschriftenartikel
Abstract: The present experiments employed an emotion misattribution procedure to investigate if, and to what extent, emotional pictures are automatically processed on an emotion-specific level. We employed emotional pictures from the International Affective Picture System (Lang, Bradley, & Cuthbert, 2008) depicting joy-, anger-, fear-, and sadness-related contents as prime stimuli in the four-category emotion misattribution procedure (Rohr, Degner, & Wentura, 2015). Pictures were presented briefly and masked to avoid intentional responding. The pattern of results across all experiments provides evidence for an unfolding of emotion specificity along with the degree of visibility of primes. When presentation duration allowed for relatively good prime visibility (40 ms; Experiment 1), we observed emotion-specific misattribution effects for each prime category. With shorter prime presentation reducing prime visibility (30 ms; Experiment 2a and 2b), misattribution effects became less specific: While anger-related emotional scenes were clearly differentiated from fear and sadness-associated scenes, the latter two were not differentiated from one another. This pattern cannot be explained by simple semantic processing, but fits to an early appraisal of the coping ability associated with the emotion triggered by the pictorial content highlighting that specific, emotion-related processes are involved at the very early stages of emotional information processing.
DOI der Erstveröffentlichung: 10.1037/emo0000901
URL der Erstveröffentlichung: https://psycnet.apa.org/doi/10.1037/emo0000901
Link zu diesem Datensatz: urn:nbn:de:bsz:291--ds-399769
hdl:20.500.11880/35981
http://dx.doi.org/10.22028/D291-39976
ISSN: 1931-1516
1528-3542
Datum des Eintrags: 16-Jun-2023
Fakultät: HW - Fakultät für Empirische Humanwissenschaften und Wirtschaftswissenschaft
Fachrichtung: HW - Psychologie
Professur: HW - Prof. Dr. Dirk Wentura
Sammlung:SciDok - Der Wissenschaftsserver der Universität des Saarlandes

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