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doi:10.22028/D291-39897
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Datei | Beschreibung | Größe | Format | |
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British J of Psychology - 2022 - T ttenberg - Event‐related brain potential correlates of the other‐race effect A review.pdf | 1,28 MB | Adobe PDF | Öffnen/Anzeigen |
Titel: | Event-related brain potential correlates of the other-race effect : A review |
VerfasserIn: | Tüttenberg, Simone C. Wiese, Holger |
Sprache: | Englisch |
In: | |
Titel: | British Journal of Psychology |
Bandnummer: | 114 (2023) |
Heft: | S1 |
Seiten: | 24-44 |
Verlag/Plattform: | Wiley |
Erscheinungsjahr: | 2022 |
Freie Schlagwörter: | Dm effects event-related brain potentials face recognition N170 old/new effect other-race effect own-race bias |
DDC-Sachgruppe: | 150 Psychologie |
Dokumenttyp: | Journalartikel / Zeitschriftenartikel |
Abstract: | People are better at remembering own-race relative to otherrace faces. Here, we review event-related brain potential (ERP) correlates of this so-called other-‘race’ effect (ORE) by discussing three critical aspects that characterize the neural signature of this phenomenon. First, difficulties with otherrace faces initially emerge during perceptual processing, which is indexed by an increased N170. Second, as evidenced by ‘difference due to subsequent memory’ effects, more effortful processing of other-race faces is needed for successful encoding into long-term memory. Third, ERP old/new effects reveal that a stronger engagement of processing resources is also required for successful retrieval of other-race faces from memory. The ERP evidence available to date thus suggests widespread ethnicity-related modulations during both perceptual and mnemonic processing stages. We further discuss how findings from the ORE compared with potentially related memory biases (e.g. other-gender or other-age effects) and how ERP findings inform the ongoing debate regarding the mechanisms underlying the ORE. Finally, we outline open questions and potential future directions with an emphasis on using multiple, ecologically more valid ‘ambient’ images for each face to assess the ORE in paradigms that capture identity rather than image recognition. |
DOI der Erstveröffentlichung: | 10.1111/bjop.12591 |
URL der Erstveröffentlichung: | https://bpspsychub.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/bjop.12591 |
Link zu diesem Datensatz: | urn:nbn:de:bsz:291--ds-398977 hdl:20.500.11880/35914 http://dx.doi.org/10.22028/D291-39897 |
ISSN: | 2044-8295 0007-1269 |
Datum des Eintrags: | 1-Jun-2023 |
Fakultät: | HW - Fakultät für Empirische Humanwissenschaften und Wirtschaftswissenschaft |
Fachrichtung: | HW - Psychologie |
Professur: | HW - Keiner Professur zugeordnet |
Sammlung: | SciDok - Der Wissenschaftsserver der Universität des Saarlandes |
Diese Ressource wurde unter folgender Copyright-Bestimmung veröffentlicht: Lizenz von Creative Commons