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doi:10.22028/D291-39771
Titel: | Is There a Role for Cerebral Ultrasonography in Near-Term/Term Neonates Following Assisted Vaginal Delivery? A Prospective, Single-Center Study |
VerfasserIn: | Poryo, Martin Zimmer, Anika Hamza, Amr Wagenpfeil, Stefan Zemlin, Michael Geipel, Martina Löffler, Günther Meyer, Sascha Tutdibi, Erol |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Titel: | Ultraschall in der Medizin - European Journal of Ultrasound |
Bandnummer: | 43 |
Heft: | 6 |
Seiten: | e105-e111 |
Verlag/Plattform: | Thieme |
Erscheinungsjahr: | 2022 |
Freie Schlagwörter: | assisted vaginal delivery vacuum extraction cerebral ultrasonography study hemorrhage ischemia skull fracture |
DDC-Sachgruppe: | 610 Medizin, Gesundheit |
Dokumenttyp: | Journalartikel / Zeitschriftenartikel |
Abstract: | Aim To evaluate the role of cerebral ultrasonography studies (CUSS) in detecting intracerebral and cranial pathologies (hemorrhages, ischemia, skull fractures) in near-term and term neonates following assisted vaginal delivery. Patients and Methods Prospective single-center study (11/2017–11/2018) at the University Children’s Hospital of Saarland, Homburg, Germany including newborns with a gestational age ≥ 36 weeks born by assisted vaginal delivery. In all newborns, a standardized CUSS was performed within the first three days of life prior to discharge. Results 200 neonates (43.0 % female, 57.0 % male; gestational age 39.6 ± 1.3 weeks) were included in this study (birth weight 3345.6 ± 450.6 g, body length 51.7 ± 2.5 cm, head circumference 35.0 ± 1.5 cm). 67 (33.5 %) neonates had minor external injuries of the scalp. 5 children showed clinical neurologic abnormalities: 4 (2.0 %) seizures and 1 facial palsy (0.5 %). In 34 (17.0 %) patients, minor incidental intracranial abnormalities unrelated to mode of delivery were detected on CUSS. No intracerebral, cranial pathologies or skull fractures were seen on routine CUSS. Conclusion Routine CUSS in newborns after assisted vaginal delivery did not yield clinically relevant results in our cohort. Clinical observation and selective CUSS in symptomatic newborns might be more efficient than routine CUSS. |
DOI der Erstveröffentlichung: | 10.1055/a-1232-1179 |
URL der Erstveröffentlichung: | https://doi.org/10.1055/a-1232-1179 |
Link zu diesem Datensatz: | urn:nbn:de:bsz:291--ds-397716 hdl:20.500.11880/35832 http://dx.doi.org/10.22028/D291-39771 |
ISSN: | 0172-4614 |
Datum des Eintrags: | 15-Mai-2023 |
Fakultät: | M - Medizinische Fakultät |
Fachrichtung: | M - Medizinische Biometrie, Epidemiologie und medizinische Informatik M - Pädiatrie |
Professur: | M - Prof. Dr. Stefan Wagenpfeil M - Prof. Dr. Michael Zemlin |
Sammlung: | SciDok - Der Wissenschaftsserver der Universität des Saarlandes |
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