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Titel: Longitudinal Master Track and Field Performance Decline Rates Are Lower and Performance Is Better Compared to Athletes Competing Only Once
VerfasserIn: Hoog Antink, Christoph
Braczynski, Anne K.
Kleerekoper, Anthony
Degens, Hans
Ganse, Bergita
Sprache: Englisch
Titel: The Journals of Gerontology : Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences
Bandnummer: 76
Heft: 8
Seiten: 1376–1381
Verlag/Plattform: Oxford University Press
Erscheinungsjahr: 2021
Freie Schlagwörter: Athletics
Big data
Computational model
Life span
Longevity
DDC-Sachgruppe: 610 Medizin, Gesundheit
Dokumenttyp: Journalartikel / Zeitschriftenartikel
Abstract: In master athletics research, cross-sectional data are easier to obtain than longitudinal data. While cross-sectional data give the age-related performance decline for a population, longitudinal data show individual trajectories. It is not known whether athletes who repeatedly compete have (a) a better performance and (b) a slower age-related decline in performance than that obtained from cross-sectional data from athletes competing only once. To investigate this, we analyzed 33 254 results of 14 118 male athletes from 8 disciplines in the database of “Swedish Veteran Athletics.” For each discipline and for the pooled data of all disciplines, quadratic models of the evolution of performance over time were analyzed by ANCOVA/ANOCOVA using MATLAB. The performance was higher in athletes with 2 or more data points compared to those with only n = 1 (p < .001), with further increases in performance with an increasing number of data points per athlete. The estimated performance decline was lower in people with 2 or more results (sprint, 10 km, jumps; p < .001). In conclusion, we showed that longitudinal data are associated with higher performance and lower performance decline rates.
DOI der Erstveröffentlichung: 10.1093/gerona/glab049
URL der Erstveröffentlichung: https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glab049
Link zu diesem Datensatz: urn:nbn:de:bsz:291--ds-385767
hdl:20.500.11880/34765
http://dx.doi.org/10.22028/D291-38576
ISSN: 1758-535X
1079-5006
Datum des Eintrags: 14-Dez-2022
Bezeichnung des in Beziehung stehenden Objekts: Supplementary Material
In Beziehung stehendes Objekt: https://oup.silverchair-cdn.com/oup/backfile/Content_public/Journal/biomedgerontology/76/8/10.1093_gerona_glab049/1/glab049_suppl_supplementary_material.docx?Expires=1674045093&Signature=iUTutrCcO44y2WHZ-eJrtNDadyybOeqqUFQhaS4CPBCCb0G4D1EotUaqqdLfVPLTaIBZHAYHCzF-o7CHykndUExIlH6oTTZkZ-yEE7imVG4IObvxFY8lykr7CaFeyHk~apUYSfNaos3hHiS9t8RGOXojg8Ttjukq9ohpid1OwISmcMl~QS-Mqapp6PqXerMReYJmjGPbvWhntf80tioNBMgqecPr8COltu8aZN1VOvQDtUc4PHPd4jOaPeJ-yMGWci4nu17rJD0CZJ~abVeEVn44M8edksj~F~Wk0~S8msmaAnUODd1tHSUC4qAQ40tJ3RLCueEVEAcuxLNcbMNsFQ__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA
Fakultät: M - Medizinische Fakultät
Fachrichtung: M - Chirurgie
Professur: M - Prof. Dr. med. Bergita Ganse
Sammlung:SciDok - Der Wissenschaftsserver der Universität des Saarlandes

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