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doi:10.22028/D291-38576
Titel: | Longitudinal Master Track and Field Performance Decline Rates Are Lower and Performance Is Better Compared to Athletes Competing Only Once |
VerfasserIn: | Hoog Antink, Christoph Braczynski, Anne K. Kleerekoper, Anthony Degens, Hans Ganse, Bergita |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Titel: | The Journals of Gerontology : Series A, Biological Sciences and Medical Sciences |
Bandnummer: | 76 |
Heft: | 8 |
Seiten: | 1376–1381 |
Verlag/Plattform: | Oxford University Press |
Erscheinungsjahr: | 2021 |
Freie Schlagwörter: | Athletics Big data Computational model Life span Longevity |
DDC-Sachgruppe: | 610 Medizin, Gesundheit |
Dokumenttyp: | Journalartikel / Zeitschriftenartikel |
Abstract: | In master athletics research, cross-sectional data are easier to obtain than longitudinal data. While cross-sectional data give the age-related performance decline for a population, longitudinal data show individual trajectories. It is not known whether athletes who repeatedly compete have (a) a better performance and (b) a slower age-related decline in performance than that obtained from cross-sectional data from athletes competing only once. To investigate this, we analyzed 33 254 results of 14 118 male athletes from 8 disciplines in the database of “Swedish Veteran Athletics.” For each discipline and for the pooled data of all disciplines, quadratic models of the evolution of performance over time were analyzed by ANCOVA/ANOCOVA using MATLAB. The performance was higher in athletes with 2 or more data points compared to those with only n = 1 (p < .001), with further increases in performance with an increasing number of data points per athlete. The estimated performance decline was lower in people with 2 or more results (sprint, 10 km, jumps; p < .001). In conclusion, we showed that longitudinal data are associated with higher performance and lower performance decline rates. |
DOI der Erstveröffentlichung: | 10.1093/gerona/glab049 |
URL der Erstveröffentlichung: | https://doi.org/10.1093/gerona/glab049 |
Link zu diesem Datensatz: | urn:nbn:de:bsz:291--ds-385767 hdl:20.500.11880/34765 http://dx.doi.org/10.22028/D291-38576 |
ISSN: | 1758-535X 1079-5006 |
Datum des Eintrags: | 14-Dez-2022 |
Bezeichnung des in Beziehung stehenden Objekts: | Supplementary Material |
In Beziehung stehendes Objekt: | https://oup.silverchair-cdn.com/oup/backfile/Content_public/Journal/biomedgerontology/76/8/10.1093_gerona_glab049/1/glab049_suppl_supplementary_material.docx?Expires=1674045093&Signature=iUTutrCcO44y2WHZ-eJrtNDadyybOeqqUFQhaS4CPBCCb0G4D1EotUaqqdLfVPLTaIBZHAYHCzF-o7CHykndUExIlH6oTTZkZ-yEE7imVG4IObvxFY8lykr7CaFeyHk~apUYSfNaos3hHiS9t8RGOXojg8Ttjukq9ohpid1OwISmcMl~QS-Mqapp6PqXerMReYJmjGPbvWhntf80tioNBMgqecPr8COltu8aZN1VOvQDtUc4PHPd4jOaPeJ-yMGWci4nu17rJD0CZJ~abVeEVn44M8edksj~F~Wk0~S8msmaAnUODd1tHSUC4qAQ40tJ3RLCueEVEAcuxLNcbMNsFQ__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAIE5G5CRDK6RD3PGA |
Fakultät: | M - Medizinische Fakultät |
Fachrichtung: | M - Chirurgie |
Professur: | M - Prof. Dr. med. Bergita Ganse |
Sammlung: | SciDok - Der Wissenschaftsserver der Universität des Saarlandes |
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