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doi:10.22028/D291-38360
Titel: | Effects of prediction error on episodic memory retrieval: evidence from sentence reading and word recognition |
VerfasserIn: | Haeuser, Katja I. Kray, Jutta |
Sprache: | Englisch |
Titel: | Language, Cognition and Neuroscience |
Verlag/Plattform: | Taylor and Francis |
Erscheinungsjahr: | 2021 |
Freie Schlagwörter: | Prediction error sentence comprehension reading memory recognition |
DDC-Sachgruppe: | 150 Psychologie |
Dokumenttyp: | Journalartikel / Zeitschriftenartikel |
Abstract: | Prediction facilitates word processing in the moment, but the longer-term consequences of prediction remain unclear. We investigated whether prediction error during language encoding enhances memory for words later on. German-speaking participants read sentences in which the gender marking of the pre-nominal article was consistent or inconsistent with the predictable noun. During subsequent word recognition, we probed participants’ recognition memory for predictable and unpredictable nouns. Our results indicate that individuals who demonstrated early prediction error during sentence reading, showed enhanced recognition memory for nouns overall. Results from an exploratory step-wise regression showed that prenominal prediction error and general reading speed were the best proxies for recognition memory. Hence, prediction error may facilitate recognition by furnishing memory traces built during initial reading of the sentences. Results are discussed in the light of hypotheses positing that predictable words show a memory disadvantage because they are processed less thoroughly. |
DOI der Erstveröffentlichung: | 10.1080/23273798.2021.1924387 |
URL der Erstveröffentlichung: | http://dx.doi.org/10.1080/23273798.2021.1924387 |
Link zu diesem Datensatz: | urn:nbn:de:bsz:291--ds-383603 hdl:20.500.11880/34606 http://dx.doi.org/10.22028/D291-38360 |
ISSN: | 2327-3801 2327-3798 |
Datum des Eintrags: | 2-Dez-2022 |
Fakultät: | HW - Fakultät für Empirische Humanwissenschaften und Wirtschaftswissenschaft |
Fachrichtung: | HW - Psychologie |
Professur: | HW - Prof. Dr. Jutta Kray |
Sammlung: | SciDok - Der Wissenschaftsserver der Universität des Saarlandes |
Dateien zu diesem Datensatz:
Datei | Beschreibung | Größe | Format | |
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Effects of prediction error on episodic memory retrieval evidence from sentence reading and word recognition.pdf | 2,45 MB | Adobe PDF | Öffnen/Anzeigen |
Diese Ressource wurde unter folgender Copyright-Bestimmung veröffentlicht: Lizenz von Creative Commons