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Titel: Potential and effects of personalizing gameful fitness applications using behavior change intentions and Hexad user types
VerfasserIn: Altmeyer, Maximilian
Lessel, Pascal
Jantwal, Subhashini
Muller, Linda
Daiber, Florian
Krüger, Antonio
Sprache: Englisch
Titel: User Modeling and User-Adapted Interaction
Verlag/Plattform: Springer Nature
Erscheinungsjahr: 2021
Freie Schlagwörter: Gamification
Persuasive technology
Behavior change
Personalization
Hexad user types
Stage of change
TTM
Running
Sports
Step count
Physical activity
DDC-Sachgruppe: 004 Informatik
Dokumenttyp: Journalartikel / Zeitschriftenartikel
Abstract: Personalizing gameful applications is essential to account for interpersonal differences in the perception of gameful design elements. Considering that an increasing number of people lead sedentary lifestyles, using personalized gameful applications to encourage physical activity is a particularly relevant domain. In this article, we investigate behavior change intentions and Hexad user types as factors to personalize gameful fitness applications. We first explored the potential of these two factors by analyzing differences in the perceived persuasiveness of gameful design elements using a storyboards-based online study (N=178). Our results show several significant effects regarding both factors and thus support the usefulness of them in explaining perceptual differences. Based on these findings, we implemented “Endless Universe,” a personalized gameful application encouraging physical activity on a treadmill. We used the system in a laboratory study (N=20) to study actual effects of personalization on the users’ performance, enjoyment and affective experiences. While we did not find effects on the immediate performance of users, positive effects on user experience-related measures were found. The results of this study support the relevance of behavior change intentions and Hexad user types for personalizing gameful fitness systems further.
DOI der Erstveröffentlichung: 10.1007/s11257-021-09288-6
Link zu diesem Datensatz: urn:nbn:de:bsz:291--ds-338872
hdl:20.500.11880/31200
http://dx.doi.org/10.22028/D291-33887
ISSN: 1573-1391
0924-1868
Datum des Eintrags: 21-Apr-2021
Fakultät: MI - Fakultät für Mathematik und Informatik
Fachrichtung: MI - Informatik
Professur: MI - Prof. Dr. Antonio Krüger
Sammlung:SciDok - Der Wissenschaftsserver der Universität des Saarlandes

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Diese Ressource wurde unter folgender Copyright-Bestimmung veröffentlicht: Lizenz von Creative Commons Creative Commons